What is indicated for 30%-50% of students learning to read without direct systematic explicit instruction?

The indication that reading will be a difficult challenge for 30%-50% of students learning to read without direct systematic explicit instruction is based on the understanding that many students benefit significantly from structured teaching methods. Without direct instruction, these students may struggle to connect the sounds of language with their written forms, which is essential for reading proficiency. This challenge often stems from a lack of clear guidance on phonics, vocabulary, and reading strategies, all critical components of learning to read effectively.

Effective reading instruction provides scaffolding that supports comprehension and fluency, particularly important for learners who may not easily pick up these skills on their own. Studies suggest that a substantial number of students require this level of instructional support to help them become proficient readers. Thus, it is reasonable to conclude that without such direct and systematic instruction, a significant portion of students will indeed face substantial difficulties in their reading development.