What does the term "narrative" refer to?

The term "narrative" specifically refers to a story or an account of events and experiences, whether true or fictitious. In the context of literature and storytelling, a narrative encompasses the plot, characters, and the sequence of events that are described. It can take various forms, such as written text, spoken word, or visual representation, but at its core, it is about conveying a story. This definition captures the essence of narrative as a means of communication that engages the audience and often evokes emotions or provides insights into human experiences.

The other options, while related to forms of communication, do not encapsulate the full meaning of "narrative." A speech conveys information or arguments and is generally more formal in structure. Guidelines outline rules or protocols without the storytelling element. A poem, although it can tell a story, is primarily characterized by its literary form, often focusing on expression through verse and meter rather than narrative content alone.